Open Diff bs Limited Slip

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Posted by kardad
11/07/2024 2:57 PM
#1

Just curious,

How many run an open diff vs some Limited slip device?

I am planning to change the gear set out this winter when I swap the T5 in and in the past anytime I did any differential work it always got a limited slip unit.

I am swapping in the T5 into the 66 this winter and will either change the gear set to a 3.50 or 3.80. In my younger days there were a lot of fun burn-outs but these days it a 2nd gear chirp from time to time, but really just cruising.

 
Posted by BillyC
11/07/2024 3:26 PM
#2

I’ve got a T5 in my 66 with a 3:55 open diff. I’ve been very happy with it. The car is street driven only.


"anyone that stops learning is old, whether at twenty or eighty"Henry Ford
 
Posted by Nos681
11/07/2024 4:57 PM
#3

I had 289/c4/2.80 open 8” for over 18 years.

When I changed to 3.25’s, a Currie traction lock was installed.

I drive mine almost anywhere, including to the camp on a dirt road that might get washed out sometimes due to rain.  Especially on the hill.

That’s where it is useful, not just full throttle.

Quick Performance has a traction lock that appears to be of the same design.

I have a cruiser as well with a stock 5.0L/stock T5/ Currie traction lock 3.25 gears.

Last edited by Nos681 (11/07/2024 5:11 PM)

 
Posted by lowercasesteve
11/07/2024 5:46 PM
#4

I started with a C-code/3-speed.  2.79 open rear.  worked fine thru a couple of NY winters. Chains helped a lot.

Somewhere around 1970 I moved to a 3.25.  Still open diff.  I loved it but it reduced my mpg by about 3mpg.  Telling when driving upwards of 30,000/yr.

Sometime later I returned to a 2.80 open (don't remember when).

1989 In went the 351w w/Toploader.  My mechanic had a brand new 3.00 open vs the worn out 2.80. Had to put it in.  Has worked just fine with all the low-end power that I need.  I no longer play drag racer.  Give me power to get up to speed when entering a freeway and passing someone when safe.  I prefer mid range acceleration.

Around 2000 I installed a wide ratio T5.  For my liking first is too low.  Shifting comes too soon.  I would prefer the 2.95 first gear.  Even with the 3.00 rear the car has plenty of pickup.  I can lay 2nd gear rubber.

The 351w has a 2.18-2.24 duration, 0.512L retro roller cam, ported iron heads, and FITEC FI. The cam is said to have a 1500-5000 rpm range.

To date I have never had a need for limited slip diffs.  In Calif it does not rain enough for me to want one.  

And, yes, I have done some 2-tracking with it with ease.

 


Original owner - 351w,T-5, 4whl disks, power R&P
 
Posted by MS
11/07/2024 5:49 PM
#5

I have opted for an 8” 3.25 single track in my cruiser convertible. Saves a lot of money and I just plan on cruising in this car.  Everything else uses Eaton Tru Trac.


Money you enjoy wasting is NOT wasted money... unless your wife finds out.
 
Posted by kardad
11/07/2024 6:26 PM
#6

Presently the 66 just has the stock 289, and I got way too good of a deal on a 3.35 T5 not to use it. I have the 2.95 T5 in the 68 and it makes first much more useable. My 68 has 3.73 and Trac loc (Explorer 8.8)

I will eventually upgrade the motors in the 66, but for now it just runs too good to mess with. 3.50 probably makes the most sense but I bet I go 3.80.

Still on the fence concerning the diff, even with more motor I just plan to cruise it,

 
Posted by 50vert
11/07/2024 6:44 PM
#7

It seems to me that a LSD makes steering with the right foot more consistent and predictable.

Last edited by 50vert (11/07/2024 6:44 PM)


"Those telephone poles were like a picket fence"
 
Posted by MS
11/07/2024 7:47 PM
#8

kardad wrote:

Presently the 66 just has the stock 289, and I got way too good of a deal on a 3.35 T5 not to use it. I have the 2.95 T5 in the 68 and it makes first much more useable. My 68 has 3.73 and Trac loc (Explorer 8.8)

I will eventually upgrade the motors in the 66, but for now it just runs too good to mess with. 3.50 probably makes the most sense but I bet I go 3.80.

Still on the fence concerning the diff, even with more motor I just plan to cruise it,

Stock 289 is going to have trouble spinning a 3.80 or anything more than a 3.25.  It will run out of air  real quick.


Money you enjoy wasting is NOT wasted money... unless your wife finds out.
 
Posted by rpm
11/07/2024 10:34 PM
#9

Ford traction lok.


Bob. 69 Mach 1, 393W, SMOD Toploader, Armstrong  steering, factory AC.
 
Posted by TKOPerformance
11/08/2024 5:47 AM
#10

There are certain thins in life that you can simply never have too much of, and traction is one of them.  IMO, if you are changing the gear ANYWAY, another couple hundred to add a limited slip is a no brainer.  The rear in my '07 F250 work truck is either a worn out traction lock, or open, and I do not hot rod the truck around, but it still sucks in wet, slippery conditions etc. when it spins only the right rear.  I have the old traction lock from my '06 F250 (replaced with a True Track) which I rebuilt with Randy's clutch kit I will eventually install in it. 

 
Posted by BobE
11/08/2024 7:36 AM
#11

I have a T5 w/2.95 first gear, 9” w/Auburn LSD, 225/60x15” tires.  I recently went from 3.89 to 3.70’s.  I now think a better choice would have been 3.50’s, as taking off in first gear still is a quick shift to second.  Plus, the 3.50’s would be better for highway cruising.   The LSD choice was ‘just because”.


65 Fastback, 351W, 5-speed, 4 wheel discs, 9" rear,  R&C Front End.
 
Posted by Bullet Bob
11/08/2024 11:41 AM
#12

My friend's 64 Falcon has the stock 3.25 rear (mountain states DSO) and a 3.35 T5.  It works very well for normal driving and doesn't seem to be too quick to run out of first gear.  I would not think a 3.55 or 3.80 would make me happy with a 3.35 first gear.  My Fox had a 2.95 (T5Z) and 3.73 and it always felt just right to me.


"you get what you pay for, good work isn't cheap, and there are NO free lunches...PERIOD!"
 
Posted by TKOPerformance
11/09/2024 6:08 AM
#13

BobE wrote:

I have a T5 w/2.95 first gear, 9” w/Auburn LSD, 225/60x15” tires.  I recently went from 3.89 to 3.70’s.  I now think a better choice would have been 3.50’s, as taking off in first gear still is a quick shift to second.  Plus, the 3.50’s would be better for highway cruising.   The LSD choice was ‘just because”.

Remember the Z spec gearing was designed for a car that had a 6,250RPM redline and assumed you were running 3.73 gears.
 

 
Posted by BobE
11/09/2024 7:14 AM
#14

TKOPerformance wrote:

BobE wrote:

I have a T5 w/2.95 first gear, 9” w/Auburn LSD, 225/60x15” tires.  I recently went from 3.89 to 3.70’s.  I now think a better choice would have been 3.50’s, as taking off in first gear still is a quick shift to second.  Plus, the 3.50’s would be better for highway cruising.   The LSD choice was ‘just because”.

Remember the Z spec gearing was designed for a car that had a 6,250RPM redline and assumed you were running 3.73 gears.
 

My T5 is a WC model, but point taken. 
 


65 Fastback, 351W, 5-speed, 4 wheel discs, 9" rear,  R&C Front End.
 
Posted by TKOPerformance
11/09/2024 2:08 PM
#15

BobE wrote:

TKOPerformance wrote:

BobE wrote:

I have a T5 w/2.95 first gear, 9” w/Auburn LSD, 225/60x15” tires.  I recently went from 3.89 to 3.70’s.  I now think a better choice would have been 3.50’s, as taking off in first gear still is a quick shift to second.  Plus, the 3.50’s would be better for highway cruising.   The LSD choice was ‘just because”.

Remember the Z spec gearing was designed for a car that had a 6,250RPM redline and assumed you were running 3.73 gears.
 

My T5 is a WC model, but point taken. 
 

If its has a 2.95:first it's either a Z-spec, or was converted to the Z-spec gears (you used to be able to buy the kit for $450, but not anymore).  The only production Ford T5 that had a 2.95 first were in '83-'84 which were NWC.  4 cylinder T5s had numerically higher 1st gears than the V8s, later V6 cars used the 3.35 first, and the much later V6s had a numerically higher first gear.  GM had a T5 that was a WC 2.95 first, but they were only used in select 3rd gen F-bodies and are rotated 22 degree due to the F-body rear suspension setup which mounted the front of the torque arm to the tail of the transmission, and the mounting bolt pattern is different than a Ford.  I'm sure it could be made to work, but I highly doubt anyone ever swapped a GM T5 into a Ford since the WC V8 Ford T5s are 20x more common than the GM ones.  You could run factory GM gears in a Ford case though,so long as you used a Ford input shaft (I built a half dozen GM WC T5s with Z-spec gears and a GM input shaft). 
 

 
Posted by 6sally6
11/09/2024 9:00 PM
#16

Old stock 66   3:00:1gear (one-tire-on-fire) with a WC  T-5.
"Everybody sez".... "dat mow-der would really come alive if'n ye hadda dab more gear and a Trac-Loc behind it !"  BUTT........it's ran great just like it is so why change what-works-good ?!
6sally6


Get busy Liv'in or get busy Die'n....Host of the 2020 Bash at the Beach/The only Bash that got cancelled  )8
 
Posted by TKOPerformance
11/10/2024 6:40 AM
#17

6sally6 wrote:

Old stock 66 3:00:1gear (one-tire-on-fire) with a WC T-5.
"Everybody sez".... "dat mow-der would really come alive if'n ye hadda dab more gear and a Trac-Loc behind it !" BUTT........it's ran great just like it is so why change what-works-good ?!
6sally6

Come on man, you already know the answer to that: to make is work better
 

 
Posted by BILLY WALTON from GEORGIA
11/10/2024 8:38 AM
#18

Eaton tru trac with 3.55


Its really me....I fixed my caps lock .
 
Posted by BobE
11/10/2024 10:03 AM
#19

TKOPerformance wrote:

BobE wrote:

TKOPerformance wrote:


Remember the Z spec gearing was designed for a car that had a 6,250RPM redline and assumed you were running 3.73 gears.
 

My T5 is a WC model, but point taken. 
 

If its has a 2.95:first it's either a Z-spec, or was converted to the Z-spec gears (you used to be able to buy the kit for $450, but not anymore).  The only production Ford T5 that had a 2.95 first were in '83-'84 which were NWC.  4 cylinder T5s had numerically higher 1st gears than the V8s, later V6 cars used the 3.35 first, and the much later V6s had a numerically higher first gear.  GM had a T5 that was a WC 2.95 first, but they were only used in select 3rd gen F-bodies and are rotated 22 degree due to the F-body rear suspension setup which mounted the front of the torque arm to the tail of the transmission, and the mounting bolt pattern is different than a Ford.  I'm sure it could be made to work, but I highly doubt anyone ever swapped a GM T5 into a Ford since the WC V8 Ford T5s are 20x more common than the GM ones.  You could run factory GM gears in a Ford case though,so long as you used a Ford input shaft (I built a half dozen GM WC T5s with Z-spec gears and a GM input shaft). 
 

I purchased this T5 new, in 2007, that was part of the complete conversion kit for my 65 Mustang.  This trans is listed as “aftermarket Ford”; the Tremec part is number is 1352-000-251, called "WC", and listed for a 5.0 engine.  I do not believe that it was ever installed in a production car,  If you send me your email address I'll forward the Tremec data sheet that lists many of the Tremec transmissions. 

 


65 Fastback, 351W, 5-speed, 4 wheel discs, 9" rear,  R&C Front End.
 
Posted by TKOPerformance
11/10/2024 1:48 PM
#20

BobE wrote:

TKOPerformance wrote:

BobE wrote:


My T5 is a WC model, but point taken. 
 

If its has a 2.95:first it's either a Z-spec, or was converted to the Z-spec gears (you used to be able to buy the kit for $450, but not anymore).  The only production Ford T5 that had a 2.95 first were in '83-'84 which were NWC.  4 cylinder T5s had numerically higher 1st gears than the V8s, later V6 cars used the 3.35 first, and the much later V6s had a numerically higher first gear.  GM had a T5 that was a WC 2.95 first, but they were only used in select 3rd gen F-bodies and are rotated 22 degree due to the F-body rear suspension setup which mounted the front of the torque arm to the tail of the transmission, and the mounting bolt pattern is different than a Ford.  I'm sure it could be made to work, but I highly doubt anyone ever swapped a GM T5 into a Ford since the WC V8 Ford T5s are 20x more common than the GM ones.  You could run factory GM gears in a Ford case though,so long as you used a Ford input shaft (I built a half dozen GM WC T5s with Z-spec gears and a GM input shaft). 
 

I purchased this T5 new, in 2007, that was part of the complete conversion kit for my 65 Mustang.  This trans is listed as “aftermarket Ford”; the Tremec part is number is 1352-000-251, called "WC", and listed for a 5.0 engine.  I do not believe that it was ever installed in a production car,  If you send me your email address I'll forward the Tremec data sheet that lists many of the Tremec transmissions. 

 

Z-Spec, Aftermarket, Heavy Duty, etc. (all of which are WC)  All BW/Tremec/Ford speak for the same thing.  WC was just to distinguish the later transmissions from the earlier ones.  The NWC was rated at a lower torque spec (265 vs 300 for the WC I believe).  The primary difference was the NWC still used brass synchros and used torrington bearings/thrust washers instead of tapered roller bearings.  They ran different fluid too, but the NWC don't use heavy weight gear oil like some believe, they originally came with Dextron II, which is NLA, so now Tremec specs 50 weight gear oil.  All WC T5s used ATF. 

No 2.95 first geared T5 was ever factory installed in a Ford.  There used to be a couple part numbers based on application I believe (Ford, GM, input shaft spline count 10 vs 26), and at one point you had the option to go with a 0.63 or 0.70 5th.  Now there's only one still sold (part number 1352-000-251) which is a 2.95/1.94/1.34/1.00/0,63 with a 10 spline input and 28 spline output. 
 

 
Posted by rpm
11/10/2024 4:53 PM
#21

I guess open differential vs limited slip talk has left the building.


Bob. 69 Mach 1, 393W, SMOD Toploader, Armstrong  steering, factory AC.
 
Posted by Ron68
11/10/2024 6:26 PM
#22

351W, 4R70W, 9" Trak-loc 3.25 ratio.


68 coupe - 351W, 4R70W, 9" 3.25 -- 65 convertible - 289 4v, C4, 8" 3.00
 
Posted by MS
11/10/2024 7:27 PM
#23

I do like the feeling of fishtailing when both wheels break loose up accelerating.  But not in rainy weather…


Money you enjoy wasting is NOT wasted money... unless your wife finds out.
 
Posted by BobE
11/11/2024 8:35 AM
#24

TKOPerformance wrote:

BobE wrote:

TKOPerformance wrote:


If its has a 2.95:first it's either a Z-spec, or was converted to the Z-spec gears (you used to be able to buy the kit for $450, but not anymore).  The only production Ford T5 that had a 2.95 first were in '83-'84 which were NWC.  4 cylinder T5s had numerically higher 1st gears than the V8s, later V6 cars used the 3.35 first, and the much later V6s had a numerically higher first gear.  GM had a T5 that was a WC 2.95 first, but they were only used in select 3rd gen F-bodies and are rotated 22 degree due to the F-body rear suspension setup which mounted the front of the torque arm to the tail of the transmission, and the mounting bolt pattern is different than a Ford.  I'm sure it could be made to work, but I highly doubt anyone ever swapped a GM T5 into a Ford since the WC V8 Ford T5s are 20x more common than the GM ones.  You could run factory GM gears in a Ford case though,so long as you used a Ford input shaft (I built a half dozen GM WC T5s with Z-spec gears and a GM input shaft). 
 

I purchased this T5 new, in 2007, that was part of the complete conversion kit for my 65 Mustang.  This trans is listed as “aftermarket Ford”; the Tremec part is number is 1352-000-251, called "WC", and listed for a 5.0 engine.  I do not believe that it was ever installed in a production car,  If you send me your email address I'll forward the Tremec data sheet that lists many of the Tremec transmissions. 

 

Z-Spec, Aftermarket, Heavy Duty, etc. (all of which are WC)  All BW/Tremec/Ford speak for the same thing.  WC was just to distinguish the later transmissions from the earlier ones.  The NWC was rated at a lower torque spec (265 vs 300 for the WC I believe).  The primary difference was the NWC still used brass synchros and used torrington bearings/thrust washers instead of tapered roller bearings.  They ran different fluid too, but the NWC don't use heavy weight gear oil like some believe, they originally came with Dextron II, which is NLA, so now Tremec specs 50 weight gear oil.  All WC T5s used ATF. 

No 2.95 first geared T5 was ever factory installed in a Ford.  There used to be a couple part numbers based on application I believe (Ford, GM, input shaft spline count 10 vs 26), and at one point you had the option to go with a 0.63 or 0.70 5th.  Now there's only one still sold (part number 1352-000-251) which is a 2.95/1.94/1.34/1.00/0,63 with a 10 spline input and 28 spline output. 
 

Ahh, OK, I was just stating the details of the T5 model that I installed.   


65 Fastback, 351W, 5-speed, 4 wheel discs, 9" rear,  R&C Front End.
 
Posted by DC
11/11/2024 8:52 AM
#25

I run a Detroit Locker in my race car but have an open Dana 44 in the 65 mustang for street use. It is in the form of a Jaguar independent rear. It is great since it keeps me from getting too carried away. I have played with the shocks and swaybars to the point it works so well in the corners, I would only need a locker to out run the very best on the road course. In the race car I get better corner exit with the locker than I did with the welded diff since corner entry is so much smoother, It points in really well!

 


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