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HudginJ3 wrote:
"But 50 years ago , these cars ran on the hot California and Arizona desserts with stock radiators and fans and AC systems. I have a hard time believing that I cannot get it to be reliable with stock setup. Hahah"
Having lived in that area, Mustangs were known for over heating. When I converted my 1970, 250 six to a 302 in 1979 I installed a big block radiator for that very reason. Ten years ago I changed the 302 for a 351W bored and stroked to 416 and installed a 4 core aluminum radiator thinking it would help. I'm not sure about that or don't have enough knowledge on this subject. I also installed a hi flow water pump but don't remember anything about it except it is aluminum also. The electric fans made a big difference but I don't know if it is fixed yet. Your questions are very good, I'm learning a lot. I did notice on my current engine that one of the head gaskets looks like it is leaking in the rear of the engine. I have to study that now before the bash.
Ialso read in a 66 owners manual (I think) that the max time to run ac was 30 min,, ha that gets you out of you driveway here in Tx rush hour
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Ok . All the things I said above are done. The Pulley is smaller now : the correct size as stock.
The water pump has been changed to a FlowCooler high flow water pump.. And for now no issues with the bearings and stuff. Runs true. I did order straight from flowcooler, cause summit put me on a 3 week wait, while Flowcooler themselves said, that they had them sitting on shelves. So dont know about that Summit!!
ALSO ... a youtube channel "Engine masters" run by Freiburger and his buddy, made a video of the power consumed by mechanical fans... that... and you guys here on the forum, and couple other buddies of mine locally EVERYBODY suckered me into getting an electric fan setup. So I did, and its installed also. I have a 16" derale Fan setup (the one with a 12" fan in the middle and a shroud that covers "most'" of the radiator. with an adjustable temperature wiring harness also from Derale, with AC override to turn on fan with AC.
Setup is all done , while the fan is installed on radiator by those provided long zipties. Which may change. Also the temp sender is a probe that goes through the radiator fins.
All that to say. now... my issue is reversed.. the car runs hotter running on highway than in city. on highway I run 200 F and in city 190 or around that. !!!!!!!!!!! I am baffeled.
new Tstat was installed 180F . AC on or off doesnt make any difference now though. The fan does take care of that.
So right off the bat..
Yes fan is a Puller : fan blows to inside of the engine bay , and a dollar will stick to the front of the radiator at idle.
The timing was advanced, I must have bumped the radiator with a breakeer bar when tightening belts or removeing water pump or something. It definitely was sitting more the 7.30 position, than the 6'o clock position pointing right at me..., but I backed it off to 6'o clock . No way of measuring it, I think my timing light is broken.
I know intialy while I was trying to fill the radiator , the upper hose would collapse because of the high flow pump.
I dont know and no way to tell if thats still happening at high speed on the highway. but with tstat OPEN and no air in the system as I can tell, on park, revving the engine doenst make the upper radiator hise collapse anymore.
lower radiator hose DOES have a spring in it.
So now what ? !!! HELP !!!
Last edited by Gaba (9/14/2017 10:37 AM)
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That little electric fan with a shroud smaller than the radiator core is likely blocking airflow at high speed.
When I saw the upper hose sucking flat when revved, that is indicative of either a restricted thermostat or an engine block that is restricting water flow. We know the head gaskets and intake gaskets are on correctly.
Since the upper hose was collapsing, that indicates the water pump is capable and that the radiator is not restricting water flow.
I have same several Edelbrock pumps through the years. Every single one leaked after a couple of years. So far, Flowkooler has worked flawlessly. I decided to change to them because they were less than half the cost of the Edelbrock pumps. Flowkooler pumps are simply an imported replacement pump with an impeller plate pop riveted in place. You can buy or make the impeller plate separately.
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yeah and I dont think the hose is collapsing anymore.. no way to tell except revving it at park and seeing like the video I texted you. BUT after that video, I saw that the radiator had pulled in water from overflow tank that I had put there just in case. I put in more, and radiator sucked just a bit more, and then stopped and stabilized.
Outside of strapping a small camera and recording whats going on inside the hood on the go.. any other way to check if its still collapsing?
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Here is another thing about that the fan with shroud . So Steve you said that the shroud is obstructing airflow .
The shroud does have these flaps on all 4 corners . I could simply remove them... they are friction mounted ... you don't think those are opening when air is blowing through ? If so I can remove it and it'll add more airflow From the front at high speed .
May change what it does at idle though but... what do you think?
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My concern about opening those flaps is that when the fan runs, (especially when standing still) air would take the path of least resistance and go IN through the flap hole, and out through the fan shroud opening, completely bypassing the radiator.
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i mean yeah.. but if that happens on idle and the engine cools at high speed again, it will prove that the shroud is obstructive on high speeds.
but then how does it work with fans with no shroud, and are just a fan with no shroud.. many mustangs use those no shroud 16" fans right?
Last edited by Gaba (9/14/2017 3:04 PM)
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Remember that black 65 convertible with the 347 in it. He brought it in with overheating issues. It had exactly that same electric fan you bought. Plus a wad of wires.
I removed it and installed a flex fan and 20" radiator with shroud and new thermostat. All heating issues went away.
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Well wad of wires isn't a problem here as you'll see one day ;) . Your voice resonates in my head when I deal with wiring . It is cut to length and soldered and wrapped to not be crazy .
But 20" radiator ofcourse:: $1000 dump will fix it plus a ton of cutting and fabbing . I am not saying that 20" radiator isn't something even I have considered . But I do see setups like those of Charles from Houston whose car never overheats with a 16" radiator . And many other locals too.
Yes I agree with you completely that no one runs this fan That I have . That very well may be my issue here .
Good thing is I got my money refunded from jegs for a shipping issue . So I have my options open to try another better fan that people have had success with
It's like buying a car . You can't find negative things about it until after you buy it ....
On Another forum I saw people posting that this setup was causing exactly the issue I am having . None of them removed the flaps as an experiment . But did say that they solved it with a 14.5" open derale high output fan that covers most the radiator without a restrictive shroud
Or Charles who has a CCI fan that flows 3000cfm but costs like 300 or so.
I am definitely looking at it with an open mind . And now that the mechanical parts are up to spec . It's all electrical. Two wires swap and that's it .
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200 on the highway and 190 in the city, seems like its working the way it should. If you can tell 10 degrees different and accurately I would rather have it that way than vice versa. Depending on your rpm's your engine is running on the highway. Think about it this way, modern cars are running 200-220 at all times with no fluctuations, so for an antique to maintain a 190-200 temp and not vary drastically I would say it's working ok. However I would investigate the upper radiator hose collapsing, it might be because everything is working really good with the thermostat closed, or it might be time to replace the hose.
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I have a question for y'all... anyone running a stock size (16") radiator (3 core or equivalent) , would you please measure the actual exact length of the radiator core... mine is coming like at 15 1/4 or so.. that is too small for a 16" fan.. no fan will fit that!!! I need to find out if it's just my radiator or are all yalls esp alimunium radiators this way?
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If you live in the country you could pull out the electric fan and take it for a drive. See what the temp is at hwy speed. Pull is back in the driveway before it idles to long and shut it down.
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No country here . I so dearly wish though. I am
In the middle of the city. It'll overheat before I get to the hwy
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What number/temp thermostat are you running? Try a lower number?!! Have the fan come on sooner using a different sensor?! Check temp with a different thermometer. Your guage may be off?!
I agree with the other poster....190*-200* ain't really that hot. (I'm sorta old skool and like a "cooler" running engine 160*-180*).
Don't forget...at highway speeds the fan ain't running anyway!
As I have stated before...the Shelby valance solved all heating problems in my 66. I know that would involve body work and re-painting butt....opening up the front of the car made a HUGE difference in mine. Granted, I don't have AC butt eye do have the standard size radiator but it is the old 4-core desert cooler style. Thick butt little.
6sal6............Gonna miss you at the Bash
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Ideally you want the engine to run as hot as possible without fear of overheating. Running cold is bad for the engine because cylinder wall wear and operating temperature are directly correlated, but not in linear fashion. The difference between running at 160 and 190 is like a twofold increase in cylinder wall wear. This is another reason why the engines in newer cars last longer (not washing the oil off the walls with too much fuel thanks to EFI is another).
I had issues with my car for years. Ran without a t-stat at one point. Great for the summer, no heat in the winter. Added a three core radiator, which helped. Now I'm running a Spal electric fan and have no issues. It's never gotten over 200 while running, even in super humid 90 degree weather. Quite happy with it. That's also with a typical cast iron parts store water pump and a 180 degree t-stat.
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What SPAL fan you running TKO?
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210*F is NOT overheated. The hotter you can run an engine, the better it is. A 190* thermostat begins to open at 190* and is not fully open until somewhere around 210*.
I think you're chasing a non-existent problem.
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Texas! wrote:
210*F is NOT overheated. The hotter you can run an engine, the better it is. A 190* thermostat begins to open at 190* and is not fully open until somewhere around 210*.
I think you're chasing a non-existent problem.
When mine got up to 210 it didn't over heat but It was like crap. It was smoking and pinging and about ready to die. Happened at the Mcdonalds drive through waiting for food...LOL
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Gaba wrote:
What SPAL fan you running TKO?
30102082 is their PN. Its rated north of 2,500 cfm, but I've found trying to directly compare different manufacturer's fans by CFM is basically impossible because most won't divulge how they test them. A fan in free air is going to move a ton more air than one with something in front of it (like a radiator for example). Manufacturers all seem to use different statics when testing, and this typically artificially pumps up the CFM numbers. I went with Spal because they test their fans blowing through a radiator, so their CFM ratings are real world. A good general rule of thumb is that each 1,000 CFM is going to draw about 10 amps. If you see a fan rated at 2,500 CFM and its max draw is 17 amps you should smell BS. My fan draws north of 30 amps when starting. I initially installed it with a 30 amp fuse, but found it popped it on startup. Switching to a 40 amp fuse completely solved the problem. Running draw is in the low 20 amp range, and all my wiring from the battery is 10 gauge, so I don't see any concern over increasing the fuse size.
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Texas! wrote:
210*F is NOT overheated. The hotter you can run an engine, the better it is. A 190* thermostat begins to open at 190* and is not fully open until somewhere around 210*.
I think you're chasing a non-existent problem.
Consider that water boils at 212 degrees F at atmospheric pressure. Or cooling systems are pressurized to 13-16 psi typically depending on the cap you run. They also run typically a 50/50 mix of coolant and water. Even at 0 psi the 50/50 mix raises the boiling point to 226 degrees F. Adding system pressure in that 13-16 psi range raises the boiling point to 260-270 degrees.
Now that's the point at which it will boil over, and you could certainly argue that its over heating below that temperature. Temperature, like many other factors is a variable that needs to be considered in your tune. A mixture set for an engine running 190 degrees F is going to be different than one for 220, etc. I would assume that as temperature increases the mixture would become too lean, because as temperature rises so does efficiency, because atomization of the fuel improves.
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50vert wrote:
Ya know that if its a lack of air flow at idle and not water flow .... it's a perfect scenario for a good electric fan.
Just saying.
I'm sorry I wasn't clearer ... when I say good, I mean oem. I don't consider any of the aftermarket fans good.
I'm using a 95 mustang fan on my 65, that thing will drag in animals and small children. It only fits because of the shorter water pump on the 94-95 engines.
The factory settings in the ecu only turns low speed fan on at 210.
I would consider a Taurus fan and a DCC controller for your car.
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I didn’t see what diameter your fan was, but did see it was a six blade, i run a 18.25 inch seven blade flexolite flex and have also used seven blade rigid ford oem fan, no clutch- direct drive. Took care of my problem long ago, and this is on a 390 gt, bored .30 over, edelbrock heads and intake. radiator is a four core 24 inch. The fan and the shroud combo is a must, blades half in and half out of shroud.
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A clean three row radiator with proper coolant and a good quality flex fan running properly spaced in a shroud is about all you can do. Water pumps, coolant additives, electric fans, thermostat changes (think about it - the thermostat is already open at operating temp) do very little if any good. Electric fans bring ancillary problems that actually generate more heat. You need to focus on what is causing the heat. Carburetion, ignition timing, excessive overbore, and on and on. Pulley changes do not hold much promise. As a stop gap solution, run your heater at stops. The heater core is nothing more than another radiator.
Overheating problems can be a -oh no I used a word I shouldn't have-. Best of luck
Al
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Here is what I did since the last update : Derale Junk fan is OUT! and so is my Aluminum Radiator with the cooling core area being 15 1/2 inch instead of 16 1/2 like it should be. NOT because it makes a huge difference with an inch of vertical core missing, BUT, the 16" fans were just not fitting in it like they were supposed to.
So I now have a 3 row copper radiator : cleaned, pressure checked, and such. Stock style .
SPAL 3000CFM fan hard mounted on the radiator support (not zip tied on the radiator fins like people do.) this is an actual mount using the SPAL strap mount, and 65 era shroud mounts.
Air is out of the system completely. Fan controller is almost set just right.. need to tweak a bit ..
Went for a long highway run yesterday running AC the whole time, and cruising at 80mph , and the car never went above 190 . And at exiting, and stopping and idling at the red light, where usually the car would have overheated in 78deg F weather wth the AC on. THe car sat perfectly at 190 the whole time. Got stuck in a jam, and again the car never overheated.
So this is looking like an end of an era of overheating issues for me!!!!! YAAY
But ofcourse as you can assume: with fan drawing 20A and AC, and MSD system etc, the stock alternator is not able to keep up with all this at idle. I tested the voltage to the battery, at 750-800 idle, FAN A/C and radio on, the battery got 12V from the alternator. So , a new 3G 1 wire alternator setup is on the way from PA-performace, with the conversion setup that lets the dummy light still function .
This setup comes in tomorrow, and will complete my upgraded charging system and the cooling system.
Also found issues with my spark plug wires (had two bad ones, replaced them, tested others)
I did retard my timing a bit too much ,and I feel it as the engine is sluggish. retarted timing generates heat too, and I want to get the timing set again using my vaccum guage..
Then i can move on to installing seat belts in the rear seat :D :D
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