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Have a MSD 6AL running an old Accel dual point and am thinking of what I should replace it with. I've seem posts on other forums lamenting the unreliability of parts store Duraspark replacements and some like the one below, about keeping the Duraspark distributors, but replacing the box with a HEI unit:
Supposedly the HEI unit doesn't have the unreliability of the cheap Duraspark replacements, and has some performance benefits. So, assuming you can get past the sacrilege of using a GM component, has anyone done it and can share their experience, or does anyone have an opinion about it?
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Kinda of like the idea. If you make your own heat sink box, looks like it would take up a lot less space.
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Those little Gm modules have their own inherent problems. Why not run a duraspark distributor with your 6al box, if you dont want a module?
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I have a MSD distributor with a 6AL on my car and it has been perfect. Starts good, idles good, and goes like crazy.
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Greg B wrote:
Those little Gm modules have their own inherent problems. Why not run a duraspark distributor with your 6al box, if you dont want a module?
I could do that, but I've already had to replace that expensive red box once and it takes up a lot of real estate for what it does. I'm trying to build a car that uses as many stock parts as possible.
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On my 65/289 I used Duraspark dist. and box from wrecking yard, cheap, runs great, starts and idles good.
A win win for me!!!
Howard
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Unless you just want to tinker, I don't see the point of swaping the Ford module for the Chevy. As Greg pointed out they are both mature technology that should be available at any parts house. Rock Auto has the Duraspark modules for $10 - $50, so acquiring a spare for the glove box won't break the bank. I just acquired a full Duraspark system from Rock Auto for my 429 build, including a rebuilt Duraspark distributor.
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the duraspark doesn't increase perf.
you can simply add a mallory electronic unit to your existing distributor.
if you have a high voltage coil, you already have an hei system minus the large diameter cap which is unnecessary in m most cases.
if you have a big cam, i would run the msd multi fire box . . pertronix has a system that has a multi fire function.
anything electronoc can fail . . the big prob was with the pertronix I system but not with the others.
if you are looking for perf and you have npot cuerved your distributor for optimum perf, i would do this.
also, i would run around .042" spark plug gap with a high voltage system.
.
Last edited by barnett468 (2/26/2015 4:47 PM)
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Sorry Barnett, have to disagree! A Duraspark system does increase performance over stock coil and points system.
much hotter spark!
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hmartin025 wrote:
Sorry Barnett, have to disagree! A Duraspark system does increase performance over stock coil and points system.
much hotter spark!
A $30.00 high voltage coil will do the same thing and can be painted to look almost stock . . he wants as stock appearing as he can grt.
Last edited by barnett468 (2/26/2015 9:34 PM)
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Msd distributor's use the same magnetic pickup as the dura spark and a 6 al is basicly a plug play deal with a duras park. In my opinion a properly curved duras park is considerably better than a hei.
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Gpaulsen wrote:
Msd distributor's use the same magnetic pickup as the dura spark and a 6 al is basicly a plug play deal with a duras park. In my opinion a properly curved duras park is considerably better than a hei.
I'm not asking about whether anyone has substtuted an HEI-like distributor (like a DUI) for a duraspark distributor and module. I plan on using a duraspark distributor and I'll tune the advance curve. However, the duraspark distributor by itself is just a trigger - something has to supply the spark energy. So my post is inquiring about whether anyone has substituted an HEI module for a Duraspark module. Supposedly the parts store Duraspark module has reliability issues and the HEI offers some performance benefits (probably why there are HEI-like distributors on the market). Thanks.
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I have to agree that the DuraSpark is better than the HEI. I have had a lot more issues with the HEI, especially in damp conditions when you get a lot of condensation. It doesn't seem to bother the DuraSpark.
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Sounds to me that maybe you should just buy a hei distributor if the ford ignition box bothers you that bad, msd does make a cheaper smaller box called the street fire, that might take the sting off the price of the 6al if it does go out again, it even has a built in rev limiter no chips and I think you can find one for about $120.
I don't believe any one substitutes hei into a ford dizzy, but you can buy a hei from Davis unified ignItion if you so choose , don't buy pro comp. There is no benefit to hei maybe other than it is all self contained, about all chevy race engines I have been around utilize the msd ford trigger and the hei's have long since been thrown away if that tells you anything. One other option is a Mallory unilite.
Last edited by Gpaulsen (2/28/2015 11:25 AM)
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Duraspark distributor with MSD 6A would be my choice for stock appearance and durability. I have run MSD boxes and only had issues with one that was bad when new. Good enough fir NASCAR, I figure good enough for me.
I have two 351w MSD distributors, one on the car and one near new. Hey might get replaced with DurII distributor in the future so my cobra air cleaner will fit again.
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The stock HEI modules are a little better than the stock Duraspark modules. Its due mainly to the technology being a little newer. The HEIs still have issues though, epsecially if you want to rev past 5,500RPM where the stock modules are known for spark scatter. Aftermakret modules are a lot better, but to go that route you can do the same thing with a Duraspark. Once you get into aftermarket parts it doesn't really matter anymore. The problem with a lot of replacement parts is that they are made overseas from low quality components. Low quality electrical components tend to handle heat worse that good components, and thus tend to lead a shorter life and have a higher fialure rate. I would posit that this is true whether its a Duraspark or HEI.
FYI, HEIs came in two main variants, large cap and small cap. The large cap with the coil in the top is what most people recognize, but they also had a small cap with a divorced coil. The small cap is easier to packge in GM vehicles with tight firewall clearance. The small cap HEIs were used mostly on '88-newer EFI engines, but early EFI engines used a large cap HEI that has a specific module for the EFI. The early HEIs used on carb engines were 4 pin modules, the early EFI ones were 7 pin modules, and the late EFI were 8 pin modules. The EFI distributors are interchnageable with some minor wiring changes. I point this all out because if you are buying a used HEI you should know what to look for. In a carbureted application you need the early style 4 pin module. The later variants won't work without computer control. You may be able to swap the 7 pin module for a 4 pin in the early EFI distributor, but I have not personally tried that, so I'd advise caution here. The carbureted HEIs only need one wire to work, a keyed 12V. There's a tach output if you need that too.
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I have a system similar to yours except that I decided to go a dual ignition route. After having my MSD 6T puke in the middle of an intersection in a rain storm I set mine up with both a conventional dual points system (Ford, no vac adv) with ballast resistor for the backup and the MSD 6T/Timing Control/Selectable Rev limiter as the main system. There are three switches I need to set to select the ignition:
Power - to MSD or to ballast
Trigger - to MSD or to coil
Coil - from MSD or from ballast)
I have not had to use the backup side yet but it's nice knowing that it's there if I need it!
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NASCARs run dual ignition boxes for this same reason. IMO the 6A is the best setup they every built. I've never been a fan of the 6AL, had one of those fail. I've had the same 6A is four different vehicles.
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jkordzi wrote:
I'm not asking about whether anyone has substtuted an HEI-like distributor (like a DUI) for a duraspark distributor and module. I plan on using a duraspark distributor and I'll tune the advance curve. However, the duraspark distributor by itself is just a trigger - something has to supply the spark energy. So my post is inquiring about whether anyone has substituted an HEI module for a Duraspark module. Supposedly the parts store Duraspark module has reliability issues and the HEI offers some performance benefits (probably why there are HEI-like distributors on the market). Thanks.
A distributor with the coil in the top of the cap will not increase a cars performance . . it is basically just a different mounting location for the distributor.
The pick up in the distributor is triggered by the reluctor and powered by 12 volts . . pick ups like the pertronix and mallory etc do not need a separate unit like an msd or duraspark control box to power them.
If you want to use a gm control box I see no reason not to.
If you want to use a gm pick up in a duraspark distributor, you could as long as you can mount it.
here is another description of how to wire a gm control box to a duraspark distributor.
you can also wire a duraspark distributor to an msd box which will perform far better than a duraspark box.
duraspark control box differences.
"California was the only state in which Ford vehicles were equipped with Duraspark I ignitions, the rest of North America has never been familiar with this ignition. The Duraspark I ignition was also known within Ford as the high output ignition, it was more than a different Duraspark module, it was considered an entirely different igniton system than the Duraspark II ignition system. The Duraspark I ignition was utilized in all California V8 equipped applications in 1977, and limited to California 302 V8 applications in 1978 and 1979. The Duraspark I ignition module is identified by its RED wiring sealing block.
At the heart of the Duraspark I ignition was a special ignition coil having a very low primary winding resistance. The coil was also operated with no ballast resistance, therefore current flow in the primary windings was substantially increased in comparison to the primary current of Ford's standard (Duraspark II) electronic ignition system. The core of the coil was designed to accept a much higher magnetic charge from the increased current flowing in the primary windings, thus producing a substantially higher voltage to the spark plugs. The higher magnetic charge also allowed the coil to reach "full charge" more rapidly than Ford's other systems. Spark intensity was greatly increased ... especially at higher rpm. If this coil's primary winding was charged with the conventional "fixed-dwell" control utilized by the standard electronic ignition system it would overcharge at low rpm and overheat. Therefore an ignition module with a unique primary current control circuit was required to compliment this coil.
Differing from the various Duraspark II ignition modules, the Duraspark I module didn't control charging of the coil in the conventional way. The Duraspark I module utilized dynamic dwell, meaning the module constantly adjusted dwell based on current flow in the coil's primary circuit, independent of engine speed. This prevented over charging or under charging the coil throughout the motor’s rpm range. Dwell therefore varied with respect to the degrees of crankshaft rotation but remained relatively constant with respect to actual coil charging time; and the coil was properly charged throughout the engine's operating range.
The Duraspark I ignition produced the most consistent and most potent spark of any Ford ignition. This is Ford’s best ignition for igniting lean mixtures or rich mixtures, which was the purpose for its existence. The ignition will ignite mixtures the Duraspark II ignitions can’t. The dynamic dwell feature gives this module good high rpm performance too. This ignition’s design was more elaborate than the design of the Duraspark II ignition, and therefore it was more costly for Ford to manufacture (replacement Duraspark I modules cost several times the price of replacement Duraspark II modules)."
Last edited by barnett468 (2/28/2015 9:37 PM)
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jkordzi wrote:
I could do that, but I've already had to replace that expensive red box once and it takes up a lot of real estate for what it does. I'm trying to build a car that uses as many stock parts as possible.
if you still want a multi fire spark and stock distributor without a control box you can get a pertronix III pick up.
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The idea behind mounting the coil in the distributor cap is threefold:
1.) It takes the coil off the top or side of the engine, reducing heat saturation.
2.) It makes the path from the coil to the distributor as short as possible. Even with good wires, some current is lost across the wire.
3.) It makes the ignition system easier to package and wire.
Is it inhernetly better than a divorced coil system? Well, in true GM fashion, they started with the coil in the cap, and ended with the coil back on the intake. They tried an Opti-Sprak system on the LT1 (que fart noise). Eventually they went to a coil pack per cylinder with a very short wire and the coils mounted on the vavle covers.
All things considered I think you're better off with a good aftermarket setup like the Pertronix in a stock distributor or an aftermarket distributor from Mallory (not merntioned a lot, but I've had great experience with their distributors), Accel, etc.
I'd avoid the pickup from an HEI as well. I've had the coils in these fail quite a few times. Usually with high mileage, but you have to pull the distributor to change them. Not something you want to do on the side of the road.
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Finally found a great description of the California red grommet ignition.
Nice to have time to do some research for winter.
Yes I know this an old topic.
Last edited by Nos681 (10/04/2020 6:06 PM)
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